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One game's shot attempts with rink location (metres) and expected goals (xG); NL games only.

Usage

nl_shots(game_id, return_parsed = TRUE)

Arguments

game_id

SIHF game id, 14 digits <season(4)><competition(4)><sequence(6)> (game_id in nl_schedule(); the same id as the SIHF family's game_id), e.g. 20261105000325. A whole number or a digit string; 14 digits are exact as a double, so do not format them through integer.

return_parsed

Logical. TRUE (the default) returns the fastRhockey_data tibble; FALSE returns the raw JSON body as a nested list (api keys already dropped).

Value

A fastRhockey_data tibble (20 columns) with the columns below, or the raw JSON body when return_parsed = FALSE. A valid but empty payload returns a zero-row tibble with these columns.

col_nametypedescription
game_idnumericSIHF game id <season(4)><competition(4)><sequence(6)> (whole number; e.g. 20261105000325, 1105 = National League). The same id as the sihf family's game_id; its first four digits are the season END year.
team_sidecharacterhome or away: the side of the team this row belongs to.
team_idnumericSIHF team id (whole number; e.g. 101151 = HC Davos). The same key space as the sihf family's team_id.
player_idnumericSIHF licence number (whole number; e.g. 305519 = Tobias Geisser). Joins the sihf family's player_id and every SIHF *LicenceNr.
player_numbercharacterShooter's sweater number, from the game's lineup (a string).
player_first_namecharacterShooter's first name, from the game's lineup.
player_last_namecharacterShooter's last name, from the game's lineup.
periodintegerPeriod number (1-3; overtime follows)
timeintegerGame clock elapsed in seconds (period 2 starts at 1200)
strengthcharacterStrength: EQ (even), PP (power play), PK (shorthanded)
shot_typecharacterOutcome: SOG (saved shot on goal), MISS, POST, BLOCK, GOAL
pos_xnumericAcross-ice position in metres, 0-30 (rink width). Both axes run in metres on a 30 x 60 m rink.
pos_ynumericDistance in metres from the end boards of the attacked end, 0-60 along the rink length. Shots are mirrored to one attacking end (inferred); above 30 is a shot from beyond centre; the goal line is 4 m out.
pos_x_percentagenumericposX / 30 (verified on 475 shots)
pos_y_percentagenumericpos_y / 24, the depth of the app's zone drawing; above 1 for long shots.
video_timeintegerSeconds into the game video (= unix - unixStart; verified on 475 shots)
xgnumericExpected goals of this shot, 0-1. Non-zero from the 2023 season (one sampled game per season; 0 in the 2021 and 2022 games); always 0 on a BLOCK.
xg_sumnumericRunning sum of this team's xg up to and including this shot
unixnumericWall-clock time of the shot, Unix epoch seconds
unix_startnumericWall-clock start of the game video, Unix epoch seconds

Details

robots.txt ruling. www.nationalleague.ch/robots.txt disallows /api. The owner approved building on it on 2026-10-12, for polite, incremental use only: requests are spaced at least one second apart (on every attempt, retries included), and a bulk backfill or a published mirror needs the owner's sign-off first. Crawl incrementally: fetch a finished game once (keyed by game_id), find new games with one nl_schedule() call per run, and fetch season tables at most once per game day.

Seasons are END years and go on the wire unchanged. Ids (*_id) are whole-number numeric (a 14-digit game_id exceeds R's 32-bit integer); every other whole-number column is integer. The club backend key the API ships in /teams/{id}/info is dropped before parsing and never returned.

Endpoint: GET https://www.nationalleague.ch/api/games/{gameId}.

The six game-page wrappers (nl_game_overview(), nl_pbp(), nl_lineups(), nl_player_box(), nl_team_stats(), nl_shots()) each read the same /games/{gameId} body, one request each.

Errors

Raises a classed condition (all inherit fastRhockey_error): fastRhockey_no_data for a 404 or an empty answer (no games or rows for that season, team or phase), fastRhockey_asset_fetch for a failed fetch, an error object in a 200, a body without the ids it must carry, or an answer for another season, team, game or player, and fastRhockey_bad_request for a 400/422 or an argument that is not a whole number.

Examples

# \donttest{
  try(nl_shots(game_id = 20261105000325))
#> ── National League Shots Information from nationalleague.ch ────────────────────
#> ℹ Data updated: 2026-10-13 01:58:33 UTC
#> # A tibble: 105 × 20
#>    game_id team_side team_id player_id player_number player_first_name
#>      <dbl> <chr>       <dbl>     <dbl> <chr>         <chr>            
#>  1 2.03e13 home       101151    308175 77            Nico             
#>  2 2.03e13 away       102127    313213 28            Dario            
#>  3 2.03e13 away       102127    156475 71            Julian           
#>  4 2.03e13 home       101151    312365 36            Simon            
#>  5 2.03e13 away       102127    342927 50            Juuso            
#>  6 2.03e13 away       102127    142801 72            Samuel           
#>  7 2.03e13 home       101151    309618 66            Valentin         
#>  8 2.03e13 home       101151    340162 6             Klas             
#>  9 2.03e13 home       101151    152416 90            Sven             
#> 10 2.03e13 home       101151    154648 96            Chris            
#> # ℹ 95 more rows
#> # ℹ 14 more variables: player_last_name <chr>, period <int>, time <int>,
#> #   strength <chr>, shot_type <chr>, pos_x <dbl>, pos_y <dbl>,
#> #   pos_x_percentage <dbl>, pos_y_percentage <dbl>, video_time <int>, xg <dbl>,
#> #   xg_sum <dbl>, unix <dbl>, unix_start <dbl>
# }